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Rev. bras. ginecol. obstet ; 28(12): 728-732, dez. 2006.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-445904

ABSTRACT

A biópsia do linfonodo sentinela no tratamento do câncer de mama vem substituindo a linfadenectomia em casos iniciais. Este tratamento pode ser realizado com o corante azul vital e/ou radiofármaco. Há relatos de reações alérgicas ao corante com diferentes graus de severidade. Relata-se um caso de reação anafilática severa após injeção intradérmica do corante azul patente, em paciente com diagnóstico de carcinoma ductal in situ. O corante azul patente, apesar de facilitar a detecção do linfonodo, apresenta risco de desencadear reações anafilactóides. É necessário que a equipe envolvida tenha preparo para diagnosticar e tratar esta complicação.


Sentinel lymph node biopsy in the treatment of breast cancer has been replacing lymph node resection in early cases. This treatment may be performed with blue dye and/or radiopharmaceuticals. There are reports of allergic reactions to blue dye with different degrees of severity. A case of severe anaphylactic reaction after intradermal injection of patent blue dye was reported in a patient diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ. The patent blue dye facilitates the detection of the sentinel lymph node, but there is the risk of triggering anaphylactic reactions. It is recommended the team involved to be very knowledgeable and prepared to diganose and treat this complication.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Middle Aged , Coloring Agents/adverse effects , Anaphylaxis/chemically induced , Breast Neoplasms , Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy/adverse effects , Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating/surgery , Hypersensitivity
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